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All his efforts eventually paid off and many new movie companies were soon formed. This company turned out to be a big boon to the film-makers of that time and immediately became the buzz-word. He started importing all the relevant instruments required for the movie industry, like cameras, film etc. Due to the first World War in Europe, he established contacts in the United States of America. After coming back to Mumbai he started his own "Movie Camera Company". In the next 3–4 years, he spent with Baburao Painter in Kolhapur. He is the first Indian to open the distribution offices and a movie distribution company. For this he opened offices in Karachi and other places. He caught another young man there, Baburao Pai, and started releasing Hollywood movies in Karachi. Film production and distribution company ĭadasaheb Torne was working in Greaves Cotton company when this movie was released. Dadasaheb was an original director, special effects person, editor, sound recordist and a master of many other techniques now commonly used in modern movie-making. For example, in a standard recorded fight scene, there are at least 36 shots shown in the span of 30 seconds. Many effects will be ineffective if the editor does not do his job properly. This is the job now professionally done by the film editor and is an important job in the movie industry today. He decided to record it in parts and then join the film together. After watching the recorded movie, Dadasaheb was not happy with the overall performance and the effect it was giving. There was no concept of editing or close-up shots, etc. So only "one angle" movie recording was possible. The camera used to be fixed on one platform and was a very heavy opto-mechanical-electrical instrument. Pundalik was in fact shooting of a play in film-mode. The advertisement for the film published in The Times of India used such attractive announcements to lure more viewers- "Half of the Mumbai population has seen it, the remaining half should also see it". Pundalik continued to run in the same movie theatre in Mumbai for about two weeks.

Almost one year after this movie was released, Dadasaheb Phalke released the second Indian feature film Raja Harischandra in the same theater on. This first Indian feature film was released on in Mumbai's Coronation movie theater. Chitre, he managed to import raw film and movie camera from abroad, and shot the first Indian feature film Shree Pundalik. As a young man of 21–22, he got interested in making his own movie. He was quite impressed by the plays conducted by this company as well as the new foreign films which were being released in Mumbai. This is where he got in touch with the Shripad theater company.

Once there, he was employed by the Cotton Green Electrical Company, where he learned basic electrical installation and instrument repair.Ĭareer First shooting of an Indian film Following his father's death, the young boy and his mother were asked to leave the house by his uncle and they were forced to live in poverty.Īt the age of 10 or 11, and with only four years of formal education behind him, Torne dropped out of school and headed to Mumbai. Ramchandra Gopal Torne was born on 13 April 1890 in Malwan village on the western Indian Konkan coast near Mumbai. 1.2.2 Film production and distribution company.22 minutes) long, about 1,200' shorter than Phalke's Raja Harischandra, which ran for about 40 minutes. Moreover, Torne's Pundalik was 1,500' (c. The distinction may lie with the fact that, unlike Phalke, Torne sent his film overseas for processing. He is considered the "Father of Indian cinema." Īlthough Torne made his first film, Shree pundalik (पुंडलिक, 1912) just under a year before Dhundiraj Govind "Dadasaheb" Phalke made his, it is the latter who is regarded as the father of Indian cinema. Several leading reference books on cinema including The Guinness Book of Movie Facts & Feats, A Pictorial History of Indian Cinema and Marathi Cinema : In Restrospect amply substantiate this milestone achievement of the pioneer Indian feature-filmmaker. This historic record is well established by an advertisement in The Times of India published on. Ramchandra Gopal Torne ( Marathi: रामचंद्र गोपाळ तोरणे) (13 April 1890 – 19 January 1960), also known as Dadasaheb Torne was an Indian director and producer, best known for making the first feature film in India, Shree Pundalik. Advertisement in the Times of India on announcing the screening of the first feature film of India, Shree pundalik
